In 2024, 868 cases of trafficking in human beings were documented, 23% more than in the previous year. Of these, 659 cases were released for data analysis. 84% of those affected were women. Sexual exploitation remains the most common form of exploitation, followed by labour exploitation. 36% of the clients of the specialised counselling centres were between 22 and 29 years old, and the largest group of clients was from West Africa (52%).

The KOK data tool contributes to expanding the existing knowledge base regarding exploitation and trafficking in human beings in Germany, even if it cannot claim to be representative of all trafficked persons. Whereas the annual Federal Situation Report published by the German Federal Criminal Police Office only discusses cases for which investigations have been launched and concluded, the KOK data tool covers a broader spectrum of cases. It can therefore provide some insight into those cases that would ordinarily slip under the radar. Among those who call upon the services of specialised counselling centres, there are individuals whose case has not (yet) been the subject of completed criminal investigations or has not (yet) been subject to investigations at all. Specialised counselling centres also support many clients who do not (want to) enter into contact with law enforcement authorities. Moreover, the data tool has made it possible to map out the needs of those affected by trafficking in human beings and exploitation whilst also highlighting the broad range of support services provided by specialised counselling centres. The approach adopted by KOK for its data reports is a human rights-based one, as the intention is for the information provided by the specialised counselling centres to reveal the extent to which their clients affected by trafficking in human beings and exploitation are actually able to exercise their rights and access the protection and support they are entitled to in Germany.

Published: 14.10.2025